Bear Nova Scotia


Bear Proofing Checklist

The purpose of this checklist is to educate residents about responsible living with bears, in order to prevent human/bear conflicts, maintain wilderness integrity, and instill community pride. It is important to report bear sightings in each community to the local Department of Natural Resources office. Become educated about bears and other wildlife that live in the community, because education breeds respect. Adhere to the guidelines below to ensure respect for bears and other residents in the community.

  • Garbage: Do not store garbage outside, unless it is in a bear-proof container. Put garbage at the curbside on the morning of pickup. Do not leave garbage or food in a vehicle, not even in the trunk.
  • Recycling Bin: Do not store the recycling bin outside unless it is in a bear-proof container (or enclosure). Stop recycling temporarily if a bear is reported in the area. Keep the bin clean and DO NOT compost animal products or smelly fruit by-products. Clean the recycling bin regularly (95% water/5% bleach), which reduces the smell.
  • Composts: Do not put animal products in composts and stir them regularly to aid in decomposition. If composts get smelly, sprinkle lime on the top to cut down on odor.
  • Birdfeeders: Do not use birdfeeders during the bear season (March - November) because birds have access to plenty of natural foods during this time. Bird baths are a great alternative way of attracting birds without attracting bears.
  • Barbeques: Burn barbeques clean after use. Wash and store them covered out of the wind, or in a well-ventilated shed or garage.
  • Pet food: Feed pets inside a building and store their food inside.
  • Fruiting plants: Remove fruit from trees and berry bushes as it ripens and never let fruit rot on the ground below the tree.